Killing Reagan By Bill O Reilly And Martin Dugard

Killing Reagan was wrote by Bill O’Reilly and Martin Dugard as a part of their series to talk about the deaths, assassination, and near deaths of certain historical people. O’Reilly and Dugard write about the events leading up to the attempted assassination of Ronald Reagan including discussing the attempted assassin, John Hinckley, and the events after up until his death. The authors present the viewpoint as if one were there to witness the lives of the people in the book. Killing Reagan talks about the politics during Reagan’s life and presidency to tell about who Ronald Reagan was and his ideas that influenced a presidency. Some things a reader may want to know before starting this book is a basic idea of the events and politics of the twentieth century, especially those after WWII. Overall, it is easy for just about anyone to understand. Killing Reagan starts the prologue with the sentence â€Å"The man who has one minute to live is no longer confused (O’Reilly and Dugard 1)† as he discusses who is in the room with him, including his two kids, Ron and Patti, and his wife, Nancy Reagan. The authors also talk about what caused his death, dementia that started ten years ago that caused him to not make a public appearance in that time period. The authors go into the first chapter discussing the winning debate that probably gave him the presidency that happened a week before the election. The authors then talk about how former President Carter won past debates against Gerald R.Show MoreRelatedKilling Lincoln By Bill O Reilly And Martin Dugard1609 Words   |  7 PagesKilling Lincoln by Bill O Reilly and Martin Dugard is a book that captures the days leading up to and surrounding President Abraham Lincoln’s death. The purpose of this book is to give the reader insight about anything relating to President Abraham Lincoln in his final days. Bill O’Reilly hosts his own news television show called â€Å"The O’Reilly Factor† which is aired on the Fox News Channel where he talks about political issues. He has written many other books with Dugard like Killing Kenn edy: The

Sociology As A Scientific Discipline Essay - 2959 Words

SOCIOLOGY AS A SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINE Is sociology a scientific discipline? The issue of whether sociology is a science or a scientific discipline is an issue that has raised a lot of controversy for a long time. There are scholars who subscribe sociology is a science while others claim it is not. Even sociologists themselves have been divided on the issue example Emile Durkheim and Auguste Comte are for the view that sociology is a science while German Sociologist Max-Weber does not subscribe to this view. (Mondal, n.d.) To solve this controversy it is essential first to understand clearly what science is and what sociology is. What is science? Science is a complex term to define and it has been given different meaning by various disciplines. In general science can be defined as a body of knowledge that is organized and is acquired systematically through observation and experimentation to describe and explain phenomena. The term science is also used to refer to the systematic act of acquiring knowledge. A scientific method is used in acquiring scientific knowledge through observation, experimentation and generalisation. (Mondal, n.d.) The knowledge collected or facts are linked together in their casual sequence to draw well-founded inferences. (Mondal, n.d.) Characteristics and proponents of science i. Method- in science scientific methods are used. Scientific methods include observation, hypothesis, testing and measurement, verification and re-verification. (Farooq, 2012)Show MoreRelatedLike Any Scientific Discipline, Sociology Has Its Own Object1455 Words   |  6 PagesLike any scientific discipline, sociology has its own object and subject of research. The object is understood as the sphere of reality that is to be studied, and to this the research is directed. Consequently, the object of sociology is society. But society is explored by many disciplines, such as history, philosophy, economics, political science, etc. At the same time, each of the named social sciences distinguishes its specific aspects, the properties of the object, which become the subject ofRead Morefactors that contributed to the rise and development of sociology1511 Words   |  7 Pagescontributed to the rise of sociology and the latter`s development. In simply terms, sociology is the scientific stu dy of the society and human behavior. The emergence of sociology traces back to the eighteenth century up to present day. Johnson (1998) suggests that in summary, the rise and development of sociology is based on political, economic, demographic, social and scientific changes. Ritzer (2008) asserts that the immediate cause for the beginning of sociology were political unrests especiallyRead MoreSociology as a Science Essay1149 Words   |  5 Pages Sociology emerged in the eighteenth century after a period of intense cultural, social and economic changes. As people began to try to understand these changes, there came a period called the Enlightenment. This is also considered by Hamilton (1992) to be a â€Å"time characterised by the development of distinctively modern forms of thought about society and the realm of the social.† The Enlightenment encouraged a new way of thinking marked by application of reason, experienceRead MoreHarriet Martineau, The Founding Mother Of Sociology924 Words   |  4 PagesHarriet Martineau, emerged as the founding mother of sociology. Inspired by Auguste Comte’s perspectives on positivism, Martineau advocated the use of scientific method and logic in sociological findings. She brought her sociological thought and studies to the United States and added a feminist voice to the field; calling for suffrage and education, she used applied sociology to advocate for change (Diniejko, 2010). Before Harriet Martineau, sociology was a field dominated by men, but her education andRead MoreProblems Of The And Boundary Work1392 Words   |  6 Pagesthe history and sociology of science formed the central dividing line of the field until late last century (Shapin 1992). However, a contemporary consensus has emerged in science studies that the demarcation problem is essentially irrelevant to the study of science. The demarcation problem has been called a pseudo-problem by those who argue that philosophically there is no reason to believe that it is possible to define necessary and sufficient conditions to separate the scientific from the non-scientificRead MoreSocial Psychology Definition Paper1122 Words   |  5 Pagesthe way we think, influence people, and relates to others. Social psychology lies at psychology’s boundary with sociology, which sociology is the study of people in groups and societies? Social psychology is all about life – your life: your beliefs, your attitudes, your relationships. Definition of Social Psychology Social psychology is a discipline that uses scientific method â€Å"to understand and explain how the thought, feelings and behavior of individuals are influenced by the actualRead MoreThree Disciplines1097 Words   |  5 PagesThe Three Disciplines all appeal to me in some ways, but if I had to choose between anthropology, psychology, and sociology, I would have to choose psychology. The reasoning behind it will be explained in detail but it can be broken down to three main reasons; being the first discipline with verified results and facts rather than unproven theories, having more post-high school opportunities considering that I wish to pursue a career in business, and being the most in-depth discipline. PsychologyRead MoreOrganizational Behaviour1633 Words   |  7 Pagesbehaviour (actions) of individuals and groups within organizations and the interaction between organizations and their external environment. It constitutes a behavioural science field of study that borrows its core concepts from other disciplines, principally psychology, sociology, social psychology, anth ropology and political science (Coffey, Cole and Hunsaker, 1996). The Goals of Organizational Behaviour For organizations to be effective (doing the right things) and efficient (doing things right),Read MoreEssay on Control theory, Anomie theory and Strain theory 1444 Words   |  6 Pagesinternally divided disciplines, with politics driving this division. Weber argued that every scholar has a â€Å"party line†. Though many researchers try to avoid letting this party line show through in their research, politics are quite evident it the development of most sociological and criminological theories and often the resulting theory as well (Lipset, 1994). Sociology and with it criminology has long been very political disciplines Cooper, (Walsh and Ellis, 2010). Sociology throughout its earlyRead MorePublic Sociology And Its Normative Commitment1169 Words   |  5 Pages4.1. Public sociology and its normative commitment Concerning Burawoy’s appeal for sociologists to be involved in social change and improvement, Hanemaayer Schneider (2014) asked how and under what circumstances should or should not sociologists advocate for social change? And how do we know what is best for humanity? Noteworthy of Durkheim’s concerns of public sociology is the caution of the discipline being value-ladden in terms of its normative commitments on social issues (Hanemaayer, 2014)

How to address and avoid PC start up errors Free Essays

Startup errors in personal computers are one of the typical and annoying problems in owning a computer. One main cause of this error according to synergy.com is a bad file path. We will write a custom essay sample on How to address and avoid PC start up errors or any similar topic only for you Order Now This means that the location of the â€Å"Default File† which is specified and indicated in the dialog of preferences could not be found. In one of the most used operating systems of today which is the Windows OS created and manufactured by Microsoft, the primary cause of this start up error is the lack in the available space in the memory. In one the earliest version of Windows OS, which is 3.09 and as well as the earlier versions experiences this problem due to the large amount of RAM (Random Access Memory) installed in the computers (512 MB or more), up until now some of the modern versions of Windows experience this problem. The solution for this is to get an update to the present version (Jelsoft Enterprises 2000). Another possible cause of start up problems is the lockage of the license file of the operating system installed. Usually an error message regarding this is displayed if KaleidaGraph have been installed with the use of a person incorrectly using the privileges of the PC administrator to personalize the program.   Ã‚  A solution to avoid this error is to simply log in as the administrator and immediately personalize the program (Zhao 2003). In addition, there is a big possibility that start up errors are caused by failing to update the registration of the system. In case this happens all you need to remember is also to get an update of the latest version. Another way to work out on this is to, first choose Start then run and enter â€Å"reged32.exe†, after this map read â€Å"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\ KGraph_Plot† then choose SecurityPermissions, select the user in the dialog and click Advanced, while the user ids selected click View/Edit then turn on the Set Value, Create Subkey and Delete check boxes and lastly Click OK to all of the dialogs. After doing these steps, repeat the procces for the key – â€Å"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\CLSID\{8FF76521-3586-11D1-AA05-00609793741E}† (synergy. Com 2003).    References: (2000) Windows NT startup error. Oakley, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd. (2003) Start up Errors. www.synergy.com. ZHAO, J. (2003) Debug startup errors. Servlets.com.       How to cite How to address and avoid PC start up errors, Essay examples

Business IT Ethics Patent Trolls

Question: Discuss about the Business IT Ethics for Patent Trolls. Answer: Introduction The case is about the attempt of Google to fight the patent trolls. The article mentions the announcement of Google Inc. that it would buy as many patents as possible. The company wants to buy as many patents as possible as the company wants to remove any friction with the dubious practices of the company that would buy the patents just to sue the other companies. The article discusses the approach of Google Inc. to avoid this problem of patents troll. The objective of this paper is to analyze the article, Google Attempts to Fight Patent Trolls with a Pretty Dubious Strategy, from the perspective of two ethical theories. The two ethical theories that are used in this paper are utilitarianism theory of ethics and deontological theory of ethics. The paper also discusses few recommendations to avoid the ethical dilemmas of this nature. Analysis In this era of globalization, organizations have to overcome the ethical barriers to manage their operations. There was a time when the ethical barriers and issues were mainly internal in nature. However, today, the ethical barriers could also arise from external factors. The ethical issues of patent troll are one such ethical issue that drivers from external environment. It appears that Google Inc. has taken a good step to avoid this problem. However, it is possible that this problem is not sustainable in nature (Reidenbach, 2013). The field of technology is a growing field. Everyday, there could be number of new innovations and based on these innovations there could be a good scope of technology patents. Therefore, it is important that Google Inc. should find a sustainable solution to this problem of patent troll. This issue can be discussed from the perspective of the ethical theories of utilitarianism and deontological as below: Utilitarianism theory of ethics Utilitarianism is a theory in normative ethics holding that the best moral action is the one that maximizes utility. There could be various ways to define the utility. For some people, the profit could be utility and for some the reach could be utility. Utility is defined in various ways, but is usually related to the well being of sentient entities. The utilitarianism theory of ethics suggests that the action is right or ethical in nature if the stakeholders are able to achieve the utility. In this case, the utilitarianism theory of ethics could be applied from the perspective of the companies that uses patents troll. The use of patent trolls increases the utility of these companies and this can justify their action. Some of the challenges that could arise when using Utilitarianism Theory have mostly to do with the organizational leaders ability to adapt to changes in the environment that can essentially kill the organization. Utilitarianism Theory describes the organization as that of a living organism, which is exposed to the process of natural selection and evolution. Deontological theory of ethics Deontological ethics or deontology is the normative ethical position that judges the morality of an action based on the action's adherence to a rule or rules. The advocates of this theory advocates that people should do the action as per their duty. This theory would suggest that the steps take by the companies that do patent troll is not justified. This is an ethical step as this should not be their duty to sue people and organization for the false patents. Birnbaum (2014) explained that large mechanistic highly formalized organizations have a hard time adapting in changing environments due to the many changes and horizontal communication that needs to take place within all of the intricate systems to accommodate the shift. Another challenge with using Deontological Theory is how leaders use shared information and if they consider how shared information will impact their organization or even be useful within the organization. The Deontological theory refers to the relationship that an organization has with the numerous entities that is must interact with on a daily basis (Dion, 2012). A successful organization takes its resources from the surrounding environment and turns them into productive products or services. In an open organizational system, the organization has fluid, ill-defined boundaries and draws from a diverse number of resources and environmental factors. Conclusion Recommendations Some organizations can successfully utilize a utilitarianism theory and some are more successful utilizing deontological ethical theory. An organization must be aware of both its own internal workings and of the changing environment, and be prepared to make adaptations as necessary. As the surrounding environment becomes more complex, the organization becomes more open. The analysis of the article from the perspective of utilitarianism theory suggests that the organization steps could be termed as ethical as they are just doing the things that maximize their utility. At the same time, the analysis of the article form the perspective of deontological ethical theory suggests that the action of organizations is not ethical in nature. It may not be easy to resolve the ethical dilemmas in business situations. Therefore, it is important that the organizations should take the decision based on the expectations of various stakeholders. According to Knutsen and Brock (2014) organizations, whi ch are open to the environment and stakeholders would often interact and adapt to the environment. These organizations would operate under an open systems view that would enable the organizations to overcome the ethical dilemmas. It is also recommended that the organizations environmental assessments and responsive outputs need to reflect the strategic direction of the organization. The ethical framework under which the external environment is assessed needs to be established and consistent so as to avoid any personal biases by leaders and managers. References Birnbaum, R. and Lach, L., 2014. Teaching About What Ethical Social Work Practice Means: Responsibility Starts With Schools of Social Work.Lencadrement juridique de la pratique professionnelle, p.37. Dion, M., 2012. Are ethical theories relevant for ethical leadership?.Leadership Organization Development Journal,33(1), pp.4-24. Knutsen, W., Brock, K. (2014). Introductory essay: From a closed system to an open system: A parallel critical review of the intellectual trajectories of publicness and nonprofitness.Voluntas: International Journal Of Voluntary Nonprofit Organizations, 25(5), 1113-1131 Newitz, A. (2015). Google Attempts to Fight Patent Trolls with a Pretty Dubious Strategy. Retrieved from: https://gizmodo.com/google-attempts-to-fight-patent-trolls-by-buying-pat-1700413270 Reidenbach, R.E. and Robin, D.P., 2013. Some Initial Steps Toward Improving the Measurement of Ethical Evaluations of Marketing Activities. InCitation Classics from the Journal of Business Ethics(pp. 315-328). Springer Netherlands.